tercer
Word: The ordinal type of 3 (tercero) is used earlier than a noun, whereas the shorter kind (tercer) is used earlier than a quantity.
Formatting the Day and Month
In Spanish, the date is usually written within the following format: day, month, yr.
Numbering the Day
The day of the month is written as a cardinal quantity. For instance, the first of January is written as “uno de enero“. The numbers 1 to fifteen are written as phrases, whereas the numbers 16 to 31 are written as numerals. For instance, the sixteenth of February is written as “dieciséis de febrero“.
Formatting the Month
The month is written as a lowercase noun. For instance, January is written as “enero“. The next desk lists the Spanish names for the months of the yr:
| Month | Spanish Identify |
|---|---|
| January | enero |
| February | febrero |
| March | marzo |
| April | abril |
| Could | mayo |
| June | junio |
| July | julio |
| August | agosto |
| September | septiembre |
| October | octubre |
| November | noviembre |
| December | diciembre |
Utilizing Abbreviations for Days and Months
Abbreviations can be utilized for each days of the week and months. That is particularly helpful in casual writing or when area is proscribed. The desk under lists the usual abbreviations for days and months in Spanish:
| Day | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| Lunes | Lun |
| Martes | Mar |
| Miércoles | Mié |
| Jueves | Jue |
| Viernes | Vie |
| Sábado | Sáb |
| Domingo | Dom |
| Month | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| Enero | Ene |
| Febrero | Feb |
| Marzo | Mar |
| Abril | Abr |
| Mayo | Could |
| Junio | Jun |
| Julio | Jul |
| Agosto | In the past |
| Septiembre | Sep |
| Octubre | Oct |
| Noviembre | Nov |
| Diciembre | Dic |
When utilizing abbreviations, you will need to observe that they’re at all times written in lowercase. Moreover, when referring to a particular date, the abbreviation for the day is usually positioned earlier than the date, adopted by the month and yr. For instance, to jot down “Thursday, March 8, 2023” in Spanish utilizing abbreviations, you’ll write “Jue 8 de Mar de 2023.”
Punctuation and Capitalization Guidelines
The next guidelines govern the punctuation and capitalization of Spanish dates:
Numbers:
Cardinal numbers (akin to 1, 2, 3, and so on.) are used to precise the day, month, and yr. Ordinal numbers (akin to first, second, third, and so on.) are solely used for the day.
Days of the Week:
Days of the week are capitalized and written with a lowercase “d” (e.g., domingo, lunes).
Months:
Months usually are not capitalized and are written with a lowercase “m” (e.g., enero, febrero).
Years:
Years are written with a lowercase “a” and usually are not punctuated with commas (e.g., 2023).
Numerals and Abbreviations
In casual writing, it’s acceptable to make use of numerals (e.g., 2/14/23) and abbreviations (e.g., Feb. 14, 2023). Nevertheless, in formal writing, numerals and abbreviations ought to be averted.
Exceptions
The next exceptions apply to the above guidelines:
The seventh:
When referring to the seventh of a month, the ordinal quantity séptimo is used, and it’s written with an uppercase “S” (e.g., El siete de julio). Nevertheless, when referring to the seventh day of the week (Sunday), the cardinal quantity siete is used, and it’s written with a lowercase “s” (e.g., El domingo siete).
Dates with prepositions:
When a date is preceded by a preposition (akin to in or on), the preposition isn’t capitalized (e.g., en el ocho de marzo).
Inverted dates:
In some instances, dates could also be inverted, with the day positioned earlier than the month (e.g., 14 de febrero).
Writing the Date in Spanish
Writing the date in Spanish differs from English by way of phrase order and punctuation. Here is a information to writing the date appropriately:
Examples of Date Codecs
| Format | Instance |
|---|---|
| DD/MM/YYYY | 10/03/2023 |
| MM-DD-YYYY | 03-10-2023 |
| Day, MM de YYYY | Lunes, 10 de marzo de 2023 |
Day of the Week
The day of the week is written earlier than the date, adopted by a comma. It’s not capitalized except it begins a sentence.
Instance: Lunes, 10 de marzo de 2023
Month
The month is written in its Spanish kind and isn’t abbreviated. It’s capitalized.
Instance: marzo
Day of the Month
The day of the month is written in Arabic numerals or spelled out. When spelled out, it agrees in gender with the month.
Instance: 10 or diez
12 months
The yr is written in 4 digits.
Instance: 2023
Ordinal Numbers
When the day of the month is written out, it takes an ordinal ending (-o, -a, -os, -as). The ending agrees in gender with the month.
Instance: 10 de marzo (tenth of March)
Ordinal Quantity 8
The ordinal quantity 8 is irregular in Spanish. As an alternative of ochoavo, it’s octavo for masculine nouns and octava for female nouns.
Instance: 8 de marzo (eighth of March)
Writing the Date in a Letter
When writing the date in a letter in Spanish, you may comply with these steps:
1. Place the Day of the Week First
The date begins with the day of the week in Spanish.
2. Embrace the Quantity
Subsequent, add the variety of the day, utilizing both cardinal or ordinal numbers.
3. Add the Month
After the quantity, add the month in Spanish.
4. Embrace the 12 months
End the date with the yr in Spanish.
9. Particular Circumstances for the Quantity 9
When writing the quantity 9 in Spanish, you should use both the cardinal quantity nueve or the ordinal quantity noveno. Nevertheless, there are some particular instances to contemplate:
| State of affairs | Format |
|---|---|
| Days of the Month | Use noveno |
| Years | Use nueve |
| All Different Circumstances | Use whichever kind you like |
Writing the Date on an Envelope
When writing the date on an envelope in Spanish, there are some things to remember.
- The day of the month is written as a quantity, adopted by a interval.
- The month is written as a phrase, adopted by a interval.
- The yr is written as a four-digit quantity.
For instance, the date March 15, 2023 can be written as:
15. marzo. 2023
Further Notes
- If the day of the month is a single digit, it’s normally written with a number one zero.
- The months of the yr are capitalized.
- The interval after the month is non-compulsory.
| Day of the Month | Month | 12 months |
|---|---|---|
| 15 | marzo | 2023 |
How To Write The Date In Spanish
In Spanish, the date is written within the following order: day, month, yr. For instance, immediately’s date, March 8, 2023, can be written as 8 de marzo de 2023.
There are some things to remember when writing the date in Spanish:
- The day of the month is at all times written in Arabic numerals.
- The month is at all times written in lowercase letters.
- The yr is at all times written in Arabic numerals.
- The preposition “de” (of) is at all times used between the day and the month.
Listed below are some examples of the best way to write the date in Spanish:
- March 8, 2023: 8 de marzo de 2023
- April 15, 2023: 15 de abril de 2023
- Could 30, 2023: 30 de mayo de 2023
